Common SQL Errors

PostgreSQL Error - F0000 config_file_error: causes and fixes

August 4, 2025

PostgreSQL raises config_file_error (SQLSTATE F0000) when it fails to parse postgresql.conf or any included configuration file during startup or reload.

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What is the PostgreSQL config_file_error and how do I fix it?

config_file_error (SQLSTATE F0000) occurs when PostgreSQL cannot parse postgresql.conf or an included file. Check the line number in the server log, correct the syntax or value, then reload or restart the server after fixing the file.

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

config_file_error

Error Type

Configuration Error

Language

PostgreSQL

Symbol

config_file_error

Error Code

F0000

SQL State

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is the PostgreSQL config_file_error and how do I fix it?

config_file_error (SQLSTATE F0000) tells you PostgreSQL could not parse its main configuration file or one of the include files during startup or a reload. The server aborts the operation to avoid booting with unknown settings.

The error appears in server logs and sometimes in client messages when a connection attempt fails because the server never started.

Fixing the broken parameter and reloading the configuration restores normal service.

What Causes This Error?

PostgreSQL reports config_file_error when syntax, value, or file path mistakes break the postgresql.conf grammar.

A single character can invalidate the whole file.

How to Fix config_file_error

Locate the exact line reported in the log, open the configuration file with a text editor, correct the typo or invalid value, then run SELECT pg_reload_conf(); or restart the service.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

Adding shared_preload_libraries without quotes, copying Windows style CRLF into a Linux config, or including a non existing file all trigger this error.

Matching the parameter name and quoting paths solves each case.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Always edit configuration with version control, validate with pg_validateconf (PostgreSQL 16+) or postgres -C before reloading, and apply changes in a staging environment first.

Related Errors and Solutions

invalid_parameter_value and parameter_file_error look similar but refer to run time value problems and postgresql.auto.conf issues. They share the same debugging approach: inspect logs and fix the parameter.

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Common Causes

Related Errors

FAQs

Does config_file_error always prevent startup?

Yes. PostgreSQL refuses to start or reload if it cannot parse the configuration.

Where can I find the offending line number?

The server log records the absolute path and exact line that failed.

Can I test changes before restarting?

From PostgreSQL 16 you can run postgres -C to validate the configuration without starting the server.

How does Galaxy help?

Galaxy keeps configuration related queries, reload commands, and log inspection snippets in one shared Collection, so teams fix errors faster.

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