Learn SQLCommon Errors Icon

Common SQL Errors and How to Fix Them

SQL errors can be confusing, whether you're just starting out or debugging a production query. This page covers the most common SQL error codes like SQL Error 1064, SQL Server Error 18456, and ORA-00933 - including what they mean, why they happen, and how to fix them

Sign up for the latest in common SQL errors from the Galaxy Team!
Welcome to the Galaxy, Guardian!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Common SQL Errors

Learn more about SQL errors below!

Trusted by top engineers on high-velocity teams

Aryeo Logo
Assort Health
Curri
Rubie Logo
Bauhealth Logo
Truvideo Logo
Welcome to the Galaxy, Guardian!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

SQL Common Errors Frequently Asked Questions

What is a SQL error and what causes it?

A SQL error is a message returned by a database when it encounters a problem executing a query. Common causes include syntax issues, missing tables or columns, incorrect data types, or permission problems.

How can I fix or troubleshoot SQL errors?

To fix SQL errors, start by reading the full error message, which often indicates the problem. Check for syntax mistakes, validate your table and column names, ensure proper data types, and use debugging tools or query editors to isolate the issue.

What does “error occurred” mean in SQL?

The phrase “error occurred” is a generic message indicating something in your SQL query or execution environment failed. Reviewing logs or full stack traces will help pinpoint the root cause.

How do you repair a SQL database or corrupted tables?

To repair a SQL database, tools like REPAIR TABLE (in MySQL) or database-specific utilities (like pgAdmin for PostgreSQL) can help. Backups and transaction logs are essential for full recovery from corruption.

What does SQL stand for and how is it used?

SQL stands for Structured Query Language. It’s used to interact with relational databases by querying, inserting, updating, and deleting data. It’s a foundational skill for developers, analysts, and DBAs.

Check out some of Galaxy's features

AI Copilot

AI-Copilot

Vibe code in SQL using AI that is context-aware for query generation, optimization, and notifications when your data model changes.

Check out
Galaxy's AI-Copilot
SQL Editor Icon

SQL Editor

Leverage Galaxy's best-in-class SQL editor to write and optimize your queries, in a fast-lightweight query client that doesn't crash.

Check out
Galaxy's SQL Editor