Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 79 EE_INCORRECT_UINT_VALUE_FOR_OPTION: Incorrect Unsigned Integer Value - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 5, 2025

The server rejects an option value that should be an unsigned integer but is non-numeric or outside the 64-bit range.

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What is MySQL error 79 EE_INCORRECT_UINT_VALUE_FOR_OPTION?

MySQL Error 79: EE_INCORRECT_UINT_VALUE_FOR_OPTION occurs when a system variable or startup option expects an unsigned integer but receives an invalid value. Check the option, cast or correct the value, and restart or re-run SET statements to resolve the problem.

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Incorrect unsigned integer value: '%s'. EE_INCORRECT_UINT_VALUE_FOR_OPTION was added in 8.0.13.

Error Type

Configuration Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

EE_INCORRECT_UINT_VALUE_FOR_OPTION

Error Code

79

SQL State

Explanation

Table of Contents

What does “Incorrect unsigned integer value” mean?

MySQL raises EE_INCORRECT_UINT_VALUE_FOR_OPTION when a global or session option that must contain an unsigned integer receives a non-numeric string, a negative number, or a value larger than 18446744073709551615. The server validates every SET or startup parameter and aborts if the check fails.

The error first appeared in MySQL 8.0.13, replacing silent truncation with an explicit exception.

Addressing it quickly avoids configuration drift and startup failures.

What Causes This Error?

Supplying text such as ‘on’, ‘auto’, or an empty string to a variable like innodb_buffer_pool_size triggers the error. A typo while editing my.cnf or passing CLI flags can mis-type a unit suffix.

Using negative sentinel values during dynamic tuning also fails.

Migrating from pre-8.0.13 versions may surface hidden mistakes because older releases silently coerced or capped invalid integers.

How to Fix MySQL Error 79

Verify the variable name, required data type, and valid range in the MySQL Reference Manual. Replace the offending value with a proper unsigned integer, save my.cnf, and restart mysqld.

For online changes, issue a corrected SET GLOBAL statement and persist it if needed.

If you need units like MB or GB, multiply the figure manually because most numeric options do not parse suffixes. Cast user input to UNSIGNED in application code to avoid runtime errors.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

my.cnf contains innodb_log_file_size = 256M - replace with 268435456. SET PERSIST max_connections = 'auto' fails - supply an explicit number such as 500.

STARTUP flag --slave_parallel_workers=-1 fails - choose 0 for automatic sizing when supported.

Galaxy users editing configuration scripts inside the SQL notebook can rely on lint-highlighting that flags non-numeric literals before deployment, preventing the error in CI.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Keep a version-controlled sample my.cnf with comments showing base-10 byte counts next to human-readable units. Validate all changes in a staging container that runs mysql --validate-config prior to production rollout.

Automate configuration through Ansible or Terraform modules that enforce numeric types.

Enable log_warnings and monitor error logs so new invalid values surface during deployment pipelines.

Related Errors and Solutions

ER_WRONG_VALUE_FOR_VAR (1231) fires when a session variable receives an out-of-range value. ER_TRUNCATED_WRONG_VALUE (1292) appears for badly formatted DATE or ENUM literals. Both are fixed by supplying data that matches the declared type and constraints.

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Common Causes

Related Errors

FAQs

Why did this config line work in MySQL 5.7 but fail in 8.0?

MySQL 8.0.13 added strict validation for unsigned integer options. Older versions silently truncated invalid input.

Can I use size suffixes like 256M in my.cnf?

Only a few options parse suffixes. Most require raw numbers. Convert MB to bytes to be safe.

Is there a way to test my.cnf without starting the server?

Yes. Run mysqld --validate-config with the same defaults file to detect invalid values early.

How does Galaxy help avoid this error?

Galaxy's SQL editor flags non-numeric literals in configuration scripts and offers AI suggestions, reducing the chance of EE_INCORRECT_UINT_VALUE_FOR_OPTION.

Start Querying with the Modern SQL Editor Today!
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