Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 75: EE_FAILED_TO_ASSIGN_MAX_VALUE_TO_OPTION - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 5, 2025

The server rejects a SET statement because the maximum value for a dynamic option cannot be assigned.

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What is MySQL error 75 EE_FAILED_TO_ASSIGN_MAX_VALUE_TO_OPTION?

MySQL Error 75 EE_FAILED_TO_ASSIGN_MAX_VALUE_TO_OPTION appears when SET attempts to assign the keyword MAX_VALUE to a variable whose upper bound is internally controlled. Use an explicit numeric value or modify the option in the configuration file to resolve the issue.

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

%s: Maximum value of '%s' cannot be set. EE_FAILED_TO_ASSIGN_MAX_VALUE_TO_OPTION was added in 8.0.13.

Error Type

Configuration Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

EE_FAILED_TO_ASSIGN_MAX_VALUE_TO_OPTION

Error Code

75

SQL State

Explanation

Table of Contents

What does the error message mean?

MySQL raises Error 75 (EE_FAILED_TO_ASSIGN_MAX_VALUE_TO_OPTION) with the text "%s: Maximum value of '%s' cannot be set" when a SET statement or startup parameter tries to force an option to its documented MAX_VALUE constant.

The server treats that keyword as non-assignable and aborts the request.

The error was introduced in MySQL 8.0.13 and only fires for variables whose upper limits are reserved for internal auto-tuning, such as innodb_log_file_size or max_connections.

When does the error occur?

The condition occurs at startup with --max_connections=MAX_VALUE or at runtime with SET GLOBAL max_connections = @@MAX_VALUE.

It can also surface through automation tools that inject MAX_VALUE as a placeholder when building configuration templates.

Why is it critical to fix?

Failing to set a required option may leave the server running with a default that is too low for production workloads, causing connection errors or performance bottlenecks. Continuous retries can also spam logs and saturate monitoring alerts.

.

Common Causes

Using the MAX_VALUE keyword in SET or my.cnf

Admins sometimes copy examples that show MAX_VALUE as an illustrative placeholder and mistakenly leave it in production scripts.

Attempting to override an auto-sized variable

Several memory and log parameters choose a maximum based on total RAM.

Setting them to MAX_VALUE is blocked to protect stability.

Version mismatch with automation tooling

Configuration generators built for older MySQL versions may still emit MAX_VALUE even though newer releases reject it.

Insufficient privileges leading to fallback attempts

When a SET GLOBAL fails due to lack of privileges, some wrappers retry with MAX_VALUE, inadvertently triggering the error.

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Related Errors

FAQs

Can I bypass the error by using SESSION scope?

No. Variables that prohibit MAX_VALUE also refuse it in SESSION scope.

Is there ever a situation where MAX_VALUE is allowed?

Only internal server code may reference MAX_VALUE. Client-side statements must supply explicit numbers.

Does the error affect replicas differently?

Replicas encounter the same restriction. Use explicit values in CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE TO and relay log settings.

How does Galaxy help?

Galaxy's editor flags invalid constants like MAX_VALUE in real time and suggests valid numeric ranges, preventing the error before the query is executed.

Start Querying with the Modern SQL Editor Today!
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