Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 40: EE_FAILED_TO_CREATE_TIMER_NOTIFY_THREAD_INTERRUPT_EVENT - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 5, 2025

MySQL cannot create the operating-system event object needed to interrupt the timer notifier thread, so the server aborts startup with error 40.

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What is MySQL error code 40?

MySQL Error 40: EE_FAILED_TO_CREATE_TIMER_NOTIFY_THREAD_INTERRUPT_EVENT appears when the server cannot create an OS interrupt event for its timer thread, usually due to low system resources or OS-level permission limits. Free system resources, increase file-handle limits, then restart the MySQL service to resolve the issue.

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Failed to create event to interrupt timer notifier thread (OS errno %d). EE_FAILED_TO_CREATE_TIMER_NOTIFY_THREAD_INTERRUPT_EVENT was added in 8.0.13.

Error Type

System Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

EE_FAILED_TO_CREATE_TIMER_NOTIFY_THREAD_INTERRUPT_EVENT

Error Code

40

SQL State

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL Error 40 EE_FAILED_TO_CREATE_TIMER_NOTIFY_THREAD_INTERRUPT_EVENT?

The server raises this global error while initializing its internal event scheduler. MySQL needs an operating-system interrupt event so it can wake the timer notifier thread on demand. When the OS call fails, the server logs error 40 and stops.

The condition was introduced in MySQL 8.0.13, so only 8.x users encounter it.

Fixing the underlying OS problem lets the server complete startup.

When does the error occur?

The message appears during server startup or restart, before networking is initialised. It can also surface after a crash recovery when MySQL recreates background threads.

Because the failure happens early, no client connections are possible; the instance remains offline until the issue is resolved.

Why is it critical to fix?

An unusable MySQL instance blocks applications and background jobs. Replication topologies can stall, and monitoring systems trigger outages.

Rapid remediation restores service continuity and protects data availability.

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Common Causes

Related Errors

FAQs

Does this error affect replication?

Yes. A primary or replica that fails to start breaks replication until the server is restarted successfully.

Is data at risk?

No committed data is lost; the server stops before modifying tables. Regular backups remain safe.

Can I change MySQL settings to bypass the error?

No server-side variable disables the timer notifier. You must fix the OS resource issue.

How does Galaxy help?

Galaxy surfaces startup errors immediately in its connection pane and links to documentation, helping teams resolve issues faster.

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