Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 3226: WARN_DEPRECATED_MAXDB_SQL_MODE_FOR_TIMESTAMP - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 8, 2025

MySQL warns that the legacy MAXDB SQL mode treats TIMESTAMP like DATETIME; this mode is deprecated and must be disabled.

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What is MySQL error 3226 WARN_DEPRECATED_MAXDB_SQL_MODE_FOR_TIMESTAMP?

WARN_DEPRECATED_MAXDB_SQL_MODE_FOR_TIMESTAMP appears when MySQL runs with MAXDB SQL mode, making TIMESTAMP identical to DATETIME. Disable MAXDB mode or switch TIMESTAMP columns to DATETIME to clear the warning and future-proof your schema.

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

WARN_DEPRECATED_MAXDB_SQL_MODE_FOR_TIMESTAMP

Error Type

Deprecation Warning

Language

MySQL

Symbol

with DATETIME. The MAXDB SQL mode is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please disable the MAXDB SQL mode and use DATETIME instead. WARN_DEPRECATED_MAXDB_SQL_MODE_FOR_TIMESTAMP was added in 5.7.22.

Error Code

3226

SQL State

HY000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL error 3226 WARN_DEPRECATED_MAXDB_SQL_MODE_FOR_TIMESTAMP?

MySQL raises warning 3226 when the server starts or a query runs while the MAXDB SQL mode is active and a TIMESTAMP column is present. The engine reminds you that, under MAXDB, TIMESTAMP behaves exactly like DATETIME, defeating its time-zone and auto-update features.

The message signals that MAXDB mode is deprecated and will disappear in a future MySQL release. Ignoring it puts upcoming upgrades at risk because TIMESTAMP semantics will revert to the default behavior once the mode is removed.

What Causes This Error?

The only trigger is enabling the MAXDB SQL mode globally or per session. Administrators often add MAXDB to sql_mode for legacy application compatibility without realizing its side effect on TIMESTAMP.

Any DDL or DML touching a TIMESTAMP column while MAXDB is active prompts the warning. It surfaces on server startup if the mode is set in my.cnf, or during connection if sql_mode is set by client applications.

How to Fix WARN_DEPRECATED_MAXDB_SQL_MODE_FOR_TIMESTAMP

Remove MAXDB from sql_mode and review your schema. If you relied on MAXDB to force TIMESTAMP to behave like DATETIME, convert those columns to true DATETIME types before disabling the mode.

After changes, restart MySQL or reconnect sessions to confirm the warning no longer appears and that TIMESTAMP fields now follow standard MySQL semantics (UTC storage, automatic defaults, ON UPDATE support).

Common Scenarios and Solutions

Server-wide sql_mode in my.cnf contains 'MAXDB'. Simply delete the token and restart MySQL.

An application executes 'SET SESSION sql_mode = "MAXDB"'. Remove that statement or replace it with the required individual flags, avoiding MAXDB.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Audit sql_mode at startup with SELECT @@GLOBAL.sql_mode to ensure deprecated modes are absent. Embed the same check in CI pipelines.

Prefer explicit DATETIME columns if you need date-time storage without time-zone handling. Use TIMESTAMP only when you want automatic UTC behavior and row tracking.

Related Errors and Solutions

ERROR 1231: Variable 'sql_mode' can't be set to the value - occurs when an invalid mode is supplied; verify spelling and supported flags.

ERROR 1067: Invalid default value for 'created_at' - arises when DATETIME default is invalid; switch to TIMESTAMP or supply a valid constant.

Common Causes

Global configuration

my.cnf or my.ini contains sql_mode=MAXDB or a composite list that includes MAXDB.

Session override

Application code issues SET SESSION sql_mode='MAXDB' to mimic SAP MaxDB behavior.

Legacy migration scripts

Old deployment scripts enable MAXDB for compatibility with historic TIMESTAMP usage.

Related Errors

ERROR 1231 (42000) sql_mode value error

Raised when an unrecognized or deprecated mode is supplied; fix by removing the bad token.

WARNING 3135 Incomplete GROUP BY

Occurs when ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY is enabled and SELECT fields lack aggregation; add GROUP BY columns or disable the mode.

WARNING 3090 Deprecation warning for NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER

Signals that the NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER mode is deprecated; migrate to CREATE USER syntax.

FAQs

Is error 3226 critical?

No - it is a warning, but failure to act may break future upgrades.

Can I keep MAXDB mode in production?

Not recommended. The mode is deprecated and will eventually vanish. Remove it during scheduled maintenance.

Will disabling MAXDB change my data?

Existing TIMESTAMP values remain intact, but new inserts will store in UTC and follow TIMESTAMP behaviors. Test thoroughly.

How does Galaxy help?

Galaxy flags deprecated SQL modes during query linting and suggests a clean sql_mode string, preventing warnings before deployment.

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