Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 2050: CR_FETCH_CANCELED – How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 5, 2025

MySQL client error 2050 (CR_FETCH_CANCELED) means a row-fetch operation was aborted because mysql_stmt_close() was invoked before all rows were read.

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What is MySQL error code 2050?

MySQL Error 2050: CR_FETCH_CANCELED occurs when a client closes a prepared statement while rows are still being fetched, instantly canceling retrieval. Re-code your workflow to finish mysql_stmt_fetch() loops or buffer results before calling mysql_stmt_close() to fix the issue.

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Row retrieval was canceled by mysql_stmt_close() call

Error Type

Client Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

CR_FETCH_CANCELED

Error Code

2050

SQL State

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL error code 2050 (CR_FETCH_CANCELED)?

Error 2050, condition name CR_FETCH_CANCELED, tells the MySQL client library that row retrieval stopped because mysql_stmt_close() was executed while a fetch loop was still active.

The error is raised on the client side, not the server, and is typical when using prepared statements through libmysql, MySQL C API, or language bindings such as PHP mysqli, Python mysql-connector, or Go database/sql.

What Causes This Error?

The client library throws CR_FETCH_CANCELED when it detects that the statement handle was closed before all rows were consumed or buffered.

Premature closure interrupts the network protocol and leaves the server thinking the client has more rows to read.

Buffered mode hides the problem because rows are read eagerly, but unbuffered (streaming) mode exposes it. Long-running cursors, early returns, or exception paths often trigger the issue.

How to Fix MySQL Error 2050: CR_FETCH_CANCELED

Always finish reading or storing every row returned by mysql_stmt_execute() before calling mysql_stmt_close().

Switch to buffered results when random access is needed or when the row count is modest.

Wrap fetch loops in try/finally blocks so the cleanup code only closes the statement after the loop completes. For language drivers, enable store_result() equivalents that fully download the result set first.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

Applications that time-out long reports may kill the statement handle mid-stream.

Instead, cancel via KILL QUERY on the server and allow the client loop to exit gracefully.

Multithreaded programs sometimes share a statement handle; one thread closes it while another is fetching. Assign each thread its own connection or synchronize access to prevent conflicts.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Adopt buffered result mode for small to medium result sets.

When streaming large sets, ensure robust loop control that always drains or discards the remaining rows.

Instrument your code with connection/statement state logs. Monitoring libraries such as Galaxy’s query profiler can flag statements closed while busy, helping you catch the pattern early.

Related Errors and Solutions

CR_SERVER_GONE_ERROR (2006) signals the opposite case where the server closed the connection. CR_COMMANDS_OUT_OF_SYNC (2014) appears when the client issues a new command before finishing the previous one.

Both can be mitigated with the same disciplined fetch-then-close workflow.

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Common Causes

Related Errors

FAQs

Why does CR_FETCH_CANCELED only appear with prepared statements?

The error is tied to mysql_stmt_close(), which exists only in the prepared statement API. Non-prepared queries use different functions and error codes.

Is data lost when this error occurs?

No server data is lost. The client simply stops reading rows, and the server frees the result set. The application, however, may miss unprocessed rows.

Does increasing net_read_timeout help?

No. The error is client-side and unrelated to network timeouts. Focus on fetch and close ordering.

How can Galaxy help avoid this error?

Galaxy’s SQL editor highlights unbuffered result usage and provides AI-generated linting tips that warn when a statement is closed inside an active fetch loop.

Start Querying with the Modern SQL Editor Today!
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