Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1803: ER_MTS_RECOVERY_FAILURE - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 7, 2025

<p>MySQL cannot recover the slave after a parallel replication crash, halting replication and requiring manual intervention.</p>

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What is MySQL error ER_MTS_RECOVERY_FAILURE (1803)?

<p>MySQL Error 1803 ER_MTS_RECOVERY_FAILURE occurs when the replication slave crashes during parallel execution and the recovery process fails. Restart the server with --tc-heuristic-recover=ROLLBACK, fix any corrupted relay logs, and start replication to resolve the issue.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Cannot recover after SLAVE errored out in parallel

Error Type

Replication Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_MTS_RECOVERY_FAILURE

Error Code

1803

SQL State

HY000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL Error 1803 ER_MTS_RECOVERY_FAILURE?

Error 1803 signals that MySQL failed to recover a replication slave after it stopped during parallel replication. The server detects inconsistencies and aborts recovery to prevent data loss.

The replication channel remains broken until an administrator repairs the underlying issue and restarts replication. Ignoring the error leaves the slave out of sync.

When does this error appear?

The message is raised at server startup or slave restart if crash-safe replication recovery cannot rebuild transactional state. It is common after power loss, OOM kills, or forced shutdowns during heavy parallel apply workloads.

Why is rapid resolution critical?

A stalled replica breaks read scaling, increases failover risk, and can silently serve stale data to applications. Quick repair restores redundancy and keeps replicas promotable.

What Causes This Error?

MySQL fails recovery when relay logs or binary log positions are corrupt or missing. Inconsistent GTID sets, disk errors, or incomplete transaction commits also block recovery.

How to Fix ER_MTS_RECOVERY_FAILURE

Use crash-safe options, verify relay logs, apply GTID resets, and restart replication.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

Disk full, abrupt power loss, or misconfigured parallel workers often trigger the problem. Clearing space or reducing worker count stabilizes recovery.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Enable redundant storage, monitor disk health, and test backups to prevent unrecoverable crashes.

Related Errors and Solutions

Errors 1593, 1756, and 1862 also halt replication but have distinct root causes and fixes.

Common Causes

Relay Log Corruption

Incomplete writes or disk errors damage relay-log files, so the slave cannot apply remaining events.

Inconsistent GTID Sets

Manual binlog purges or cross-cluster failovers leave GTID gaps that crash recovery cannot heal automatically.

Disk Space Exhaustion

The server stops mid-transaction when storage fills, leaving partial transactional state that recovery cannot reconcile.

Buggy Parallel Workers

Edge-case MySQL bugs or mis-configured slave_parallel_workers sometimes write inconsistent internal recovery metadata.

Related Errors

Error 1593 - MASTER_NET_READ

Connection lost between master and slave, usually due to network flaps.

Error 1756 - ER_SLAVE_FATAL_ERROR

Fatal error on slave thread halts replication; often follows log corruption.

Error 1862 - ER_SLAVE_RELAY_LOG_READ_FAILURE

Relay log read failure indicates disk or permission problems.

FAQs

Does this error corrupt data on the master?

No. The issue is confined to the slave. The master’s data remains intact.

Can I fix ER_MTS_RECOVERY_FAILURE without restarting MySQL?

Minor relay log issues can be fixed online, but most cases require a controlled restart with recovery flags.

Will disabling parallel replication prevent this error?

Turning off parallel replication eliminates some edge cases but also reduces performance. Weigh risk versus throughput.

How does Galaxy help?

Galaxy’s query library and monitoring surface replication lag quickly, so teams resolve errors before stale reads hit production.

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