Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1763: ER_SQLTHREAD_WITH_SECURE_SLAVE - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 7, 2025

<p>The error appears when you attempt to start only the replica SQL thread while also passing authentication parameters, which MySQL disallows.</p>

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What is MySQL error 1763 ER_SQLTHREAD_WITH_SECURE_SLAVE?

<p>MySQL Error 1763 ER_SQLTHREAD_WITH_SECURE_SLAVE occurs when the START SLAVE SQL_THREAD command includes authentication options. Start the full replica or omit the options to clear the error.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Setting authentication options is not possible when only

Error Type

Replication Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_SQLTHREAD_WITH_SECURE_SLAVE

Error Code

1763

SQL State

HY000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What does MySQL Error 1763 (ER_SQLTHREAD_WITH_SECURE_SLAVE) mean?

The message “Setting authentication options is not possible when only the Slave SQL Thread is being started” signals that MySQL replication refuses to apply new authentication settings while you launch only the SQL thread.

MySQL expects the I/O thread to establish credentials first. Mixing partial starts with security options breaks this requirement and raises error 1763.

What Causes This Error?

The START SLAVE SQL_THREAD or START REPLICA SQL_THREAD statement is issued together with MASTER_USER, MASTER_PASSWORD, or CHANNEL-related TLS settings. Because the I/O thread stays stopped, MySQL blocks the operation for security consistency.

This check prevents a replica from applying relay logs with mismatched or unverified credentials, protecting data integrity.

How to Fix MySQL Error 1763

Launch the replica with a full START SLAVE/REPLICA to initialize both I/O and SQL threads using the new credentials. Alternatively, omit authentication clauses when starting only the SQL thread.

If you must adjust credentials, execute CHANGE MASTER TO (or CHANGE REPLICATION SOURCE TO) with the desired options, then run START SLAVE; without the SQL_THREAD qualifier.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

During failover, ops teams often start SQL_THREAD to catch up after importing relay logs. Ensure authentication is unchanged or start both threads.

Automated scripts that rotate passwords may embed MASTER_PASSWORD in every START command. Refactor the script to separate credential rotation from thread restarts.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Always use CHANGE MASTER TO for credential updates, then run a full START SLAVE. Document and version control replication commands to avoid accidental parameter mixing.

Monitor replica status with SHOW SLAVE STATUS or performance_schema replication tables. Alert on Last_SQL_Errno = 1763 so you can remediate quickly.

Related Errors and Solutions

Error 1751 (ER_SLAVE_RELAY_LOG_WRITE_FAILURE) indicates relay log write problems. Confirm disk space and permissions.

Error 1872 (ER_SLAVE_WAS_NOT_RUNNING) appears when STOP SLAVE is issued on an already stopped replica. Check thread status before stopping.

Common Causes

Using MASTER_USER in START SLAVE SQL_THREAD

Supplying MASTER_USER or MASTER_PASSWORD while limiting the start to SQL_THREAD triggers the security check.

TLS or SSL options in Partial Start

START REPLICA SQL_THREAD with REQUIRE_SSL or certificates configured fails because secure channel validation occurs in the I/O thread.

Automation Scripts Mixing Roles

Custom scripts that always append authentication parameters to START commands cause the error during partial restarts.

Related Errors

MySQL Error 1751: ER_SLAVE_RELAY_LOG_WRITE_FAILURE

Occurs when the replica cannot write relay logs due to disk or permission issues.

MySQL Error 1872: ER_SLAVE_WAS_NOT_RUNNING

Raised when STOP SLAVE is executed on a replica that is already stopped.

MySQL Error 1593: ER_SLAVE_DELAY_VALUE_OUT_OF_RANGE

Happens if you set a replication delay outside the allowed range.

FAQs

Can I safely ignore Error 1763?

No. The replica will not start the SQL thread with new credentials, so data will stop replicating until fixed.

Does this error appear in MySQL 8.0 only?

No. It exists in MySQL 5.7 and 8.0 series. Behavior is consistent across versions.

Will starting both threads affect performance?

Starting both threads is normal operation. It will not hurt performance and is required for credential changes.

How does Galaxy help prevent this error?

Galaxy's query templates and versioned snippets let teams store correct replication commands, reducing chances of mixing options.

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