Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1735: ER_UNKNOWN_PARTITION - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 7, 2025

<p>MySQL raises this error when a statement references a partition name that does not exist in the target table.</p>

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What is MySQL error 1735 (ER_UNKNOWN_PARTITION)?

<p>MySQL Error 1735: ER_UNKNOWN_PARTITION occurs when a query names a partition that the referenced table does not contain. Verify the partition list with SHOW CREATE TABLE and rerun the statement with a valid partition name or remove the PARTITION clause to resolve the issue.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Unknown partition '%s' in table '%s'

Error Type

Partitioning Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_UNKNOWN_PARTITION

Error Code

1735

SQL State

HY000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL Error 1735 (ER_UNKNOWN_PARTITION)?

Error 1735 triggers when MySQL cannot find the partition specified in a DML or DDL statement. The full message is: Unknown partition '%s' in table '%s'.

The server stops processing the statement because the named partition does not exist in the table definition. Any operation that lists partitions - SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, ALTER TABLE, EXCHANGE PARTITION - can raise this error.

When does this error appear?

The error surfaces immediately during parsing or execution if a PARTITION clause references a non-existent partition. It can also occur after schema changes that renamed or dropped partitions without updating application code.

Why is it important to fix?

Leaving the error unresolved blocks data access, prevents maintenance tasks, and may hide deeper schema drift. Rapid resolution ensures query reliability and keeps partition management consistent.

What Causes This Error?

Most cases involve typos in partition names or outdated scripts that still refer to removed partitions. Mismatched case on case-sensitive filesystems can also trigger the error.

Another cause is restoring a table without all partitions or altering partitioning rules without revising stored procedures.

How to Fix MySQL Error 1735

First, inspect the table definition with SHOW CREATE TABLE to list valid partitions. Correct the statement to use an existing partition.

If the partition really should exist, recreate it with ALTER TABLE ... ADD PARTITION or restore it from backup.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

An ETL job might run SELECT … PARTITION(p_2024q1) after the partition was pruned. Update the job to target p_2024q2 or remove the clause.

A DBA may attempt an EXCHANGE PARTITION on a misspelled partition. Verify spelling before rerunning.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Automate partition creation and retirement with tested scripts. Keep application configuration in sync with schema changes by storing partition metadata in version control.

Use Galaxy’s AI copilot to autocomplete partition names directly from the live schema, reducing human error.

Related Errors and Solutions

Error 1509 (ER_PARTITION_MISMATCH) arises when exchanging incompatible tables. Ensure identical structure before exchanging.

Error 1503 (ER_PARTITION_CLAUSE_ON_NONPARTITIONED) appears when a PARTITION clause is given for a non-partitioned table. Remove the clause or partition the table first.

Common Causes

Typo or wrong case in partition name

A misspelled or case-mismatched partition identifier is the most frequent trigger.

Partition was dropped or renamed

Maintenance scripts may remove or rename partitions, leaving legacy code pointing to the old names.

Incorrect dynamic partition variable

Applications that build partition names dynamically may generate an invalid name due to logic errors.

Restored table missing partitions

Backups or migrations that exclude certain partitions lead to mismatches during subsequent queries.

Related Errors

MySQL Error 1509: ER_PARTITION_MISMATCH

Occurs when EXCHANGE PARTITION tries to swap tables with differing structures.

MySQL Error 1503: ER_PARTITION_CLAUSE_ON_NONPARTITIONED

Raised when a PARTITION clause is supplied for a table that is not partitioned.

MySQL Error 1507: ER_PARTITION_CONST_DOMAIN_ERROR

Happens when partition values are outside the defined range or list.

FAQs

Does the error affect data integrity?

No data is corrupted; the statement simply fails. However, repeated failures can block critical jobs.

Can I disable partition checking?

No. MySQL must validate partition names to ensure correct data routing.

How do I list partitions quickly?

Use SHOW CREATE TABLE or query INFORMATION_SCHEMA.PARTITIONS for programmatic access.

How does Galaxy help prevent this error?

Galaxy autocompletes partition names from metadata and flags invalid names before execution, reducing runtime errors.

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