Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1591: ER_NO_PARTITION_FOR_GIVEN_VALUE_SILENT - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 7, 2025

<p>The table lacks a partition matching one or more inserted or updated values, so MySQL discards the operation silently.</p>

Sign up for the latest in common SQL errors from the Galaxy Team!
Welcome to the Galaxy, Guardian!
You'll be receiving a confirmation email

Follow us on twitter :)
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

What is MySQL error 1591 ER_NO_PARTITION_FOR_GIVEN_VALUE_SILENT?

<p>ER_NO_PARTITION_FOR_GIVEN_VALUE_SILENT occurs when MySQL cannot find a partition that matches the row's partition key. Add or reorganize partitions or adjust the PARTITION BY clause so every key value has a target partition to resolve the issue.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Table has no partition for some existing values

Error Type

Partition Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_NO_PARTITION_FOR_GIVEN_VALUE_SILENT

Error Code

1591

SQL State

HY000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL Error 1591 ER_NO_PARTITION_FOR_GIVEN_VALUE_SILENT?

MySQL raises ER_NO_PARTITION_FOR_GIVEN_VALUE_SILENT (SQLSTATE HY000) when a row's partition key does not map to any existing partition in a partitioned table.

The engine discards or aborts the insert, update, or load, risking data loss because the unmatched row has nowhere to be stored.

What Causes This Error?

New key values that fall outside defined RANGE or LIST boundaries trigger the error.

Dropping or reorganizing partitions without adjusting data ranges, supplying NULL, or using an incorrect partition key also produce the fault.

How to Fix ER_NO_PARTITION_FOR_GIVEN_VALUE_SILENT

Add or reorganize partitions with ALTER TABLE so every possible key value is covered.

Alternatively change the data to fit existing partitions or adjust the PARTITION BY expression.

After altering, rerun the write to confirm the row now lands in a valid partition.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

Loading historical data beyond current RANGE partitions often fails until new yearly partitions are added.

Tenant migrations break when list partitions omit a new tenant_id; adding that value solves the issue.

ETL processes inserting NULL into the partition key fail; updating NULL to a valid key prevents the error.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Schedule jobs to create future partitions before the first insert date.

Enforce NOT NULL and value checks in application code to stop invalid keys.

Use Galaxy's schema-aware AI copilot to preview partitions and catch key mismatches before execution.

Common Causes

Out of Range Value

A RANGE partitioned table receives a value greater than the highest partition MAXVALUE.

Missing List Value

A LIST partitioned table lacks a partition containing the inserted list item.

Dropped Partition

An administrator removed a partition without expanding remaining ranges, leaving gaps.

NULL Partition Key

INSERT or UPDATE supplies NULL to a NOT NULL partition key, so no partition qualifies.

Related Errors

MySQL Error 1517 ER_PARTITION_SUBPARTITION_ERROR

Indicates incorrect subpartition definition during table creation or alteration.

MySQL Error 1527 ER_TOO_MANY_PARTITIONS_ERROR

Occurs when a table exceeds the maximum 8192 partitions limit.

MySQL Error 1062 ER_DUP_ENTRY

Signals duplicate primary key insertion, different from missing partition but often seen together.

MySQL Error 1054 ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR

Raised when a referenced column in the PARTITION BY expression does not exist.

FAQs

Does the error always drop the row?

Yes, MySQL silently discards unmatched rows unless strict SQL mode converts it to a hard failure.

Can I catch this error in application code?

Enable STRICT_ALL_TABLES and watch for SQLSTATE HY000 to detect the failure instead of silent loss.

Will adding MAXVALUE partitions solve everything?

A catch all MAXVALUE partition prevents range gaps but may cause unbounded growth; rotate partitions instead.

How does Galaxy help?

Galaxy highlights partition metadata next to your query and its AI copilot warns when values fall outside defined ranges.

Start Querying with the Modern SQL Editor Today!
Welcome to the Galaxy, Guardian!
You'll be receiving a confirmation email

Follow us on twitter :)
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Check out some other errors

Trusted by top engineers on high-velocity teams
Aryeo Logo
Assort Health
Curri
Rubie Logo
Bauhealth Logo
Truvideo Logo