Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1582: ER_WRONG_PARAMCOUNT_TO_NATIVE_FCT - How to Fix Incorrect Parameter Count

Galaxy Team
August 7, 2025

<p>Error 1582 occurs when a MySQL built-in function is called with an incorrect number of arguments.</p>

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What is MySQL error code 1582?

<p>MySQL Error 1582: ER_WRONG_PARAMCOUNT_TO_NATIVE_FCT appears when a built-in function receives too few or too many parameters. Verify the function signature, match the exact argument count, and rerun the statement to resolve the issue.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Incorrect parameter count in the call to native function

Error Type

Syntax Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_WRONG_PARAMCOUNT_TO_NATIVE_FCT

Error Code

1582

SQL State

42000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL Error 1582: ER_WRONG_PARAMCOUNT_TO_NATIVE_FCT?

MySQL throws error 1582 (SQLSTATE 42000) with the message "Incorrect parameter count in the call to native function" when a built-in function is invoked with the wrong number of arguments.

The server checks the argument list during parsing. If the supplied count does not match the expected signature, it aborts execution to prevent unpredictable results.

What Causes This Error?

Mismatched argument counts trigger the fault. Sending three parameters to SUBSTRING or only one to ROUND breaks the syntax rules enforced by MySQL.

Typos, misplaced commas, and dynamic SQL that builds function calls at runtime frequently introduce the extra or missing parameters.

How to Fix MySQL Error 1582

Read the official documentation for the function in question, count the required parameters, and adjust your call. Remove surplus commas, add missing arguments, or switch to an alternative function if the signature does not fit your need.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

SUBSTRING expects either 2 or 3 parameters. Calling SUBSTRING(col) fails with 1582. Add the starting position and length to fix the query.

ROUND(value, places) requires two arguments. Round(price) triggers the error. Supply the decimal places or drop ROUND entirely if rounding is unnecessary.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Always reference the function signature before use. Enable strict SQL mode so that MySQL surfaces errors early.

Editors like Galaxy highlight function prototypes and autocomplete arguments, reducing the chance of mismatch in the first place.

Related Errors and Solutions

Error 1064 signals general SQL syntax issues that can include bad function calls. Error 1210 indicates an illegal mix of collations when arguments differ by charset. Review each error's specific message to guide debugging.

Common Causes

Too Many Arguments

Supplying more parameters than the function definition supports causes error 1582 immediately.

Too Few Arguments

Omitting required parameters leaves MySQL unable to evaluate the function and raises the same error.

Mistyped Commas or Parentheses

Extra commas or missing parentheses create the appearance of additional arguments.

Dynamic SQL Assembly

String concatenation that builds queries on the fly often miscounts parameters.

Related Errors

MySQL Error 1064

General syntax error often linked to incorrectly formed function calls.

MySQL Error 1210

Illegal mix of collations in function arguments, differing from pure count issues.

MySQL Error 1630

FUNCTION does not exist, triggered when a user-defined function name is mistyped.

FAQs

Does error 1582 affect user-defined functions?

No. It only applies to native MySQL functions. User-defined functions raise a different error when misused.

Will enabling STRICT mode help?

Yes. STRICT mode forces MySQL to reject statements with mismatched parameter counts immediately.

Can Galaxy prevent this error?

Galaxy’s autocomplete displays function signatures, alerting you when you miss or add parameters.

Is there a server variable to ignore this error?

No. Argument count validation is mandatory for native functions and cannot be bypassed.

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