Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1578: ER_ONLY_INTEGERS_ALLOWED - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 7, 2025

<p>MySQL throws ER_ONLY_INTEGERS_ALLOWED when a statement requires a whole number and receives a non-integer value instead.</p>

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What is MySQL error 1578 ER_ONLY_INTEGERS_ALLOWED?

<p>MySQL Error 1578 ER_ONLY_INTEGERS_ALLOWED occurs when you pass a non-integer where the SQL grammar expects a whole number, such as LIMIT, AUTO_INCREMENT, or partition definitions. Convert or cast the value to an integer and execute the statement again to fix the error.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Only integers allowed as number here

Error Type

Data Type Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_ONLY_INTEGERS_ALLOWED

Error Code

1578

SQL State

HY000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What does MySQL Error 1578 ER_ONLY_INTEGERS_ALLOWED mean?

The error message "Only integers allowed as number here" signals that MySQL expected a whole number literal but encountered a decimal, string, or expression that resolves to a non-integer.

Because certain clauses require literal integers for predictable execution plans, the server rejects any value that is not a strict integer, raising SQLSTATE HY000 with error code 1578.

When does the error usually appear?

The error surfaces in clauses such as LIMIT, OFFSET, AUTO_INCREMENT, partition VALUE definitions, and ALTER TABLE operations that take integer parameters.

It can also appear inside stored routines, events, or generated columns if the supplied argument is not an integer constant.

Why should you fix this quickly?

Failing statements halt deployments, break automation scripts, and block data pipelines. Addressing the root cause prevents downtime and preserves data integrity.

Quick resolution also reduces noise in monitoring systems and avoids cascading failures in dependent services.

Common Causes

Non-integer LIMIT or OFFSET

Supplying a decimal or string to the LIMIT clause, for example LIMIT 10.5 or LIMIT '20', triggers the error.

Decimal AUTO_INCREMENT values

Using ALTER TABLE mytable AUTO_INCREMENT = 3.7 passes a non-integer and fails.

Partition boundary values

VALUES LESS THAN (100.5) or subpartition definitions with floats violate the integer requirement.

String parameters in prepared statements

Binding a VARCHAR instead of an INT to an integer placeholder causes the server to reject the statement.

Computed expressions that return non-integers

Expressions like LIMIT ROUND(10.2) or AUTO_INCREMENT = CEIL(9.8) are evaluated at parse time and may fail if not integers.

Related Errors

ER_WRONG_ARGUMENTS (1248)

Occurs when function arguments are of incorrect type or count.

ER_SYNTAX_ERROR (1064)

Raised for general SQL syntax mistakes, including misplaced commas or keywords.

ER_BAD_LIMIT_VALUE (1239)

Triggered when LIMIT values are negative or out of range.

ER_NONUNIQ_TABLE (1066)

Indicates duplicate table aliases within a query, unrelated but frequently seen during complex refactors.

FAQs

Can I pass a numeric expression instead of a literal?

Yes, but the expression must evaluate to an integer at parse time. Use FLOOR(), CEIL(), or CAST(... AS UNSIGNED).

Does sql_mode affect this error?

Strict or non-strict SQL modes do not override the integer requirement for clauses that mandate literal integers.

How do prepared statements avoid the error?

Bind parameters with integer data types or cast within the query using CAST(? AS UNSIGNED).

Will Galaxy automatically fix the error?

Galaxy surfaces an inline warning and offers one-click correction to the nearest integer, streamlining the fix.

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