Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1562: ER_PARTITION_NO_TEMPORARY - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 7, 2025

<p>Error 1562 occurs when a CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE statement includes a PARTITION clause, which MySQL forbids.</p>

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What is MySQL error code 1562?

<p>MySQL Error 1562 ER_PARTITION_NO_TEMPORARY appears when you try to create a temporary table with partitions. MySQL disallows partitioning on TEMPORARY tables. Remove the TEMPORARY keyword or drop the PARTITION clause to resolve the issue.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Cannot create temporary table with partitions

Error Type

Partitioning Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_PARTITION_NO_TEMPORARY

Error Code

1562

SQL State

HY000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL Error 1562 (ER_PARTITION_NO_TEMPORARY)?

MySQL returns error 1562 with message 'Cannot create temporary table with partitions' when a CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE statement includes a PARTITION or SUBPARTITION clause. MySQL forbids partitioning on temporary tables because the session scoped metadata that tracks partitions is incompatible with the temporary table lifecycle.

Because the engine cannot guarantee the cleanup of partition metadata after the session ends, it disallows the construct entirely. Developers usually meet the error during migration scripts or quick scratch work in an interactive session.

What Causes This Error?

The error is triggered exclusively by the combination of the TEMPORARY keyword and any partitioning clause in the same CREATE TABLE statement. It is independent of the storage engine or partitioning type.

Using CREATE TABLE LIKE combined with ALTER TABLE PARTITION BY followed by ALTER TABLE RENAME TO TEMPORARY can also surface the error indirectly in older versions.

How to Fix MySQL Error 1562

The immediate fix is to remove the TEMPORARY keyword so MySQL creates a regular persistent table, or to drop the partitioning clause if the table must stay temporary.

When temporary semantics are essential, load the needed subset of data into a non partitioned TEMPORARY table. If partitioning is essential, use a normal table and schedule a DROP TABLE after job completion.


CREATE TABLE session_data (id INT, created_at DATETIME) PARTITION BY RANGE (YEAR(created_at)) (PARTITION p2023 VALUES LESS THAN (2024)); CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE session_data_temp (id INT, created_at DATETIME);

Common Scenarios and Solutions

ETL scripts sometimes create TEMPORARY tables as staging areas. Removing PARTITION BY or switching to a real staging table resolves failures.

Frameworks that generate MySQL DDL may wrongly append TEMPORARY to partitioned table definitions. Adjust the template to emit either TEMPORARY or PARTITION BY but not both.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Decide early whether a table needs partitioning or temporary scope; never combine both in the same statement.

Add unit tests or CI checks that scan migration files for CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE followed by PARTITION keywords.

Related Errors and Solutions

MySQL Error 1503 (ER_PARTITION_HANDLER) surfaces when the chosen storage engine does not support partitioning. Converting the table to InnoDB fixes the issue.

MySQL Error 1558 (ER_PARTITION_COLLIST_ERROR) occurs when partition key columns are not part of the primary key for unique indexes; adding the columns to the index resolves the conflict.

Common Causes

Mixing TEMPORARY keyword with PARTITION BY

Including PARTITION clauses in a CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE statement directly triggers Error 1562.

ORM or migration tool adds TEMPORARY automatically

Code generators may automatically mark tables as temporary even when partitions are defined, leading to the error at runtime.

Altering a partitioned table to become temporary

Running ALTER TABLE RENAME TO TEMPORARY on an already partitioned table also surfaces the restriction.

Related Errors

MySQL Error 1503: ER_PARTITION_HANDLER

Raised when the selected storage engine does not support partitioning.

MySQL Error 1558: ER_PARTITION_COLUMN_LIST_ERROR

Occurs when a unique index omits partition columns.

MySQL Error 1517: ER_PARTITION_REQ_ALL_FIELDS_PRIMARY_KEY

Appears when partition key columns are not part of the primary key in an InnoDB table using unique indexes.

FAQs

Can I ever partition a temporary table in MySQL?

No. MySQL disallows partitioning on temporary tables across all versions.

Does the storage engine matter for Error 1562?

No. The rule applies to all engines including InnoDB, MyISAM, and MEMORY.

Will dropping TEMPORARY affect performance?

Creating a regular table may add disk I O but you can drop the table after use or switch to MEMORY engine if appropriate.

How does Galaxy help avoid this error?

Galaxy's editor surfaces lint warnings when a TEMPORARY table definition includes partitioning, preventing the statement from running.

Start Querying with the Modern SQL Editor Today!
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