Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1550: ER_EVENT_COMPILE_ERROR - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 7, 2025

<p>The Event Scheduler could not compile the SQL body of a CREATE EVENT or ALTER EVENT statement.</p>

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What is MySQL error code 1550?

<p>MySQL Error 1550 ER_EVENT_COMPILE_ERROR occurs when the Event Scheduler fails to compile the SQL inside an event definition. Check the event body for syntax mistakes, invalid privileges, or missing objects, then recreate or alter the event with corrected SQL to resolve the issue.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Error during compilation of event's body

Error Type

Runtime Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_EVENT_COMPILE_ERROR

Error Code

1550

SQL State

HY000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL Error 1550: ER_EVENT_COMPILE_ERROR?

The error appears when MySQL's Event Scheduler attempts to parse and store an event definition but detects invalid SQL. The server stops compilation and returns code 1550 with SQLSTATE HY000.

The failure happens during CREATE EVENT, ALTER EVENT, or upon enabling an existing event. Until fixed, the event remains in a disabled state and will not execute on schedule.

Why does MySQL raise ER_EVENT_COMPILE_ERROR?

MySQL validates the event body against the current schema and user privileges. Any syntax error, reference to non-existent objects, or blocked command generates the compile error.

The check occurs at creation time and again after server restart if the event scheduler reloads definitions from mysql.event.

How do I quickly solve MySQL error 1550?

Identify the failing event with SELECT name, last_modified, status FROM information_schema.events WHERE status = 'DISABLED'.

Inspect the event body using SHOW CREATE EVENT db.event_name; correct syntax, ensure objects exist, and grant needed privileges. Finally, DROP and recreate or ALTER the event.

Does the error affect replication?

Yes. On a replica, invalid events can stop replication if SQL_LOG_BIN was in effect. Fix the definition on the source and replicate the change, or disable log_bin for the corrective DROP/CREATE to avoid loops.

How can Galaxy help?

Galaxy's editor highlights syntax errors and missing objects as you type. Its AI copilot can refactor complex event bodies, reducing the chance of ER_EVENT_COMPILE_ERROR before you run CREATE EVENT.

Common Causes

Syntax mistake inside event body

A missing semicolon, mismatched delimiter, or unsupported SQL statement causes compilation to fail.

Referencing objects that do not exist

Tables, views, or routines named in the event body may have been dropped or renamed.

Insufficient privileges

The DEFINER of the event lacks EXECUTE or table privileges required by statements inside the event.

Version mismatch features

Using SQL features introduced in later MySQL versions on an older server triggers the compile error.

Character set or collation issues

Inconsistent metadata can break parsing when the event body contains non-ASCII text.

Related Errors

MySQL Error 1537 ER_EVENT_CANNOT_DELETE

Raised when trying to remove an event that is locked or referenced by replication.

MySQL Error 1534 ER_EVENT_MODIFY_ROW_COUNT

Occurs when altering an event would change its row count metadata unexpectedly.

MySQL Error 1578 ER_EVENT_EXECUTION_FAILED

Indicates runtime failure of an event, unlike 1550 which is compile-time.

MySQL Error 1524 ER_INCORRECT_DEF

General definition error that can surface with stored procedures and events alike.

FAQs

Can I ignore a disabled event after error 1550?

Ignoring leaves business logic unscheduled. Always fix or drop the faulty event to avoid data drift.

Does SET GLOBAL event_scheduler=ON fix the error?

The command only activates scheduling. It will not compile invalid events. You must correct the event body.

Why does the event compile on one server but not another?

Differences in MySQL version, SQL mode, or available privileges lead to environment-specific compilation results.

Will altering the DEFINER user resolve privilege issues?

Yes. Changing the DEFINER to a user with adequate rights avoids ER_EVENT_COMPILE_ERROR caused by missing privileges.

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