Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1537: ER_EVENT_ALREADY_EXISTS - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 7, 2025

<p>MySQL raises ER_EVENT_ALREADY_EXISTS (code 1537) when a CREATE EVENT statement attempts to define an event name that is already present in the current database.</p>

Sign up for the latest in common SQL errors from the Galaxy Team!
Welcome to the Galaxy, Guardian!
You'll be receiving a confirmation email

Follow us on twitter :)
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

What is MySQL error 1537 ER_EVENT_ALREADY_EXISTS?

<p>MySQL Error 1537: ER_EVENT_ALREADY_EXISTS occurs when you try to create a scheduled event with a name that already exists in the same database. Confirm the event list with SHOW EVENTS, then rename the new event or run DROP EVENT IF EXISTS before CREATE EVENT to resolve the problem.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Event '%s' already exists

Error Type

Object Definition Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_EVENT_ALREADY_EXISTS

Error Code

1537

SQL State

HY000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL error 1537 ER_EVENT_ALREADY_EXISTS?

MySQL throws error 1537 with the message "Event '%s' already exists" when the server finds another event with the same name in the currently selected database.

The error appears during CREATE EVENT or ALTER EVENT ... RENAME TO statements. MySQL enforces unique event names per schema to avoid scheduling conflicts.

What Causes This Error?

The most common trigger is executing CREATE EVENT without checking whether the event already exists. A migration or import script may run twice and attempt to recreate the same event, producing the duplicate-name error.

This error can also surface when restoring a dump that contains CREATE EVENT statements but the target database already holds the events.

How to Fix MySQL Error 1537: ER_EVENT_ALREADY_EXISTS

Resolve the issue by removing or renaming the conflicting event. Use DROP EVENT IF EXISTS to delete it, or change the event name in your CREATE EVENT statement.

If you need an idempotent deployment script, wrap the creation in a conditional existence check or use CREATE OR REPLACE syntax (MySQL 8.0.13+).

Common Scenarios and Solutions

Continuous deployment pipelines often re-apply schema files. Adding IF EXISTS / IF NOT EXISTS guards makes the operation repeatable and prevents the duplicate-event failure.

During data migrations, restore the dump to an empty staging schema first, then switch schemas. This avoids clashes with existing events in production.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Adopt a convention of prefixing event names with environment or application identifiers to reduce accidental overlap.

Integrate schema-versioning tools and run SHOW EVENTS before deployment so that your CI process can detect duplicates early.

Related Errors and Solutions

Error 1007 ER_DB_CREATE_EXISTS signals a duplicate database name. Error 1050 ER_TABLE_EXISTS_ERROR indicates a table name collision. Their fixes mirror this error: verify existence, then rename or drop the conflicting object.

Common Causes

Duplicate CREATE EVENT command

A script reruns and issues CREATE EVENT with the same name in the same schema, triggering the duplicate-name check.

Restoring a full database dump

The dump already contains the event definitions, and the target database still holds copies from a previous load.

Schema drift between environments

Production may have extra scheduled events that are missing from development, causing surprises when changes are promoted.

Related Errors

ER_TABLE_EXISTS_ERROR (1050)

Raised when attempting to create a table that already exists. Fix with DROP TABLE IF EXISTS or CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE.

ER_SP_ALREADY_EXISTS (1304)

Occurs when a stored procedure of the same name exists. Resolve by dropping or renaming the procedure.

ER_DB_CREATE_EXISTS (1007)

Triggered by trying to create a database that already exists. Use IF NOT EXISTS or drop the database first.

FAQs

Does MySQL support IF NOT EXISTS for events?

No. Before MySQL 8.0.13 there is no IF NOT EXISTS for CREATE EVENT. Use SHOW EVENTS or DROP EVENT IF EXISTS.

Can I safely recreate events in migration scripts?

Yes. Use DROP EVENT IF EXISTS followed by CREATE EVENT, or use CREATE OR REPLACE EVENT in MySQL 8.0.13 and later.

Will ALTER EVENT ... RENAME TO also raise this error?

Yes, if the new name collides with an existing event in the same schema.

How can Galaxy help avoid this?

Galaxy highlights existing objects in auto-complete and flags duplicate names before you run the query, preventing ER_EVENT_ALREADY_EXISTS during development.

Start Querying with the Modern SQL Editor Today!
Welcome to the Galaxy, Guardian!
You'll be receiving a confirmation email

Follow us on twitter :)
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Check out some other errors

Trusted by top engineers on high-velocity teams
Aryeo Logo
Assort Health
Curri
Rubie Logo
Bauhealth Logo
Truvideo Logo