Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1519: ER_CONSECUTIVE_REORG_PARTITIONS - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 7, 2025

<p>MySQL throws error 1519 when an ALTER TABLE ... REORGANIZE PARTITION statement lists partitions that are not in numeric order without gaps.</p>

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What is MySQL error 1519 (ER_CONSECUTIVE_REORG_PARTITIONS)?

<p>MySQL Error 1519: ER_CONSECUTIVE_REORG_PARTITIONS signals that the partitions you want to reorganize are not listed in consecutive order. Re-run ALTER TABLE with a fully consecutive partition range or split the operation into multiple steps to resolve the issue.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

When reorganizing a set of partitions they must be in

Error Type

Partitioning Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_CONSECUTIVE_REORG_PARTITIONS

Error Code

1519

SQL State

HY000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL error 1519 (ER_CONSECUTIVE_REORG_PARTITIONS)?

MySQL error 1519 with condition name ER_CONSECUTIVE_REORG_PARTITIONS is raised during an ALTER TABLE ... REORGANIZE PARTITION command when the supplied partition list contains a gap or is out of order. The server stops the reorganization and returns SQLSTATE HY000.

The error text is: "When reorganizing a set of partitions they must be in consecutive order". MySQL enforces this rule because the storage engine rewrites partition metadata sequentially; non-contiguous input would corrupt the internal partition map.

Why does this error matter?

The statement fails, leaving the table unchanged. Large tables stay locked longer, scheduled maintenance windows can slip, and automated deployments may roll back. Understanding and fixing the ordering problem prevents unnecessary downtime.

Common Causes

Non-consecutive RANGE partitions

Listing p0 and p2 while omitting p1 breaks the required sequence.

Mixed partition types

Combining RANGE and HASH partitions in one REORGANIZE clause yields an implicit ordering gap.

Typographical errors in partition names

Misspelled or capitalized names effectively skip the intended partition.

Out-of-date schema knowledge

Scripts written for an older partition layout may ignore new partitions added later, causing gaps.

Related Errors

MySQL Error 1503: ER_PARTITION_MGMT_ON_NONPARTITIONED

Occurs when partition commands target a non-partitioned table.

MySQL Error 1520: ER_DROP_PARTITION_NON_EXISTENT

Raised when attempting to drop a partition that does not exist.

MySQL Error 1517: ER_SAME_NAME_PARTITION

Triggered when a new partition name duplicates an existing one.

FAQs

Can I disable the consecutive partition check?

No. MySQL requires consecutive ordering for REORGANIZE to preserve metadata integrity.

Does the rule apply to RANGE COLUMNS partitions?

Yes. Any partitioning method that orders partitions must respect consecutive ranges.

Will MySQL reorder partitions automatically?

No. You must supply the partitions in correct order or split the operation.

Does Galaxy support visual partition management?

Galaxy displays partition layouts in its sidebar and warns if your ALTER statement violates ordering rules.

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