Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1370: ER_PROCACCESS_DENIED_ERROR - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 6, 2025

<p>Error 1370 indicates the current MySQL user lacks sufficient privileges to execute, alter, or drop the specified stored procedure or function.</p>

Sign up for the latest in common SQL errors from the Galaxy Team!
Welcome to the Galaxy, Guardian!
You'll be receiving a confirmation email

Follow us on twitter :)
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

What is MySQL error code 1370 (ER_PROCACCESS_DENIED_ERROR)?

<p>MySQL Error 1370: ER_PROCACCESS_DENIED_ERROR occurs when the current user does not have EXECUTE or ALTER privilege on a stored routine. Grant EXECUTE (and, if needed, ALTER) on the routine or its database to the user, then re-run the command to resolve the issue.</p>

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

%s command denied to user '%s'@'%s' for routine '%s'

Error Type

Permission Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_PROCACCESS_DENIED_ERROR

Error Code

1370

SQL State

42000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL error code 1370 (ER_PROCACCESS_DENIED_ERROR)?

MySQL throws Error 1370 when it blocks a user from running a command on a stored routine because the user lacks the required privilege. The complete message is "%s command denied to user '%s'@'%s' for routine '%s'".

The message clearly identifies the command (EXECUTE, ALTER, DROP, etc.), the user and host, and the routine that triggered the denial. Fixing the error requires granting the missing privilege or changing the routine's definer.

What Causes This Error?

The error fires when MySQL evaluates the user's privileges and finds that EXECUTE, ALTER ROUTINE, or DROP ROUTINE is missing for the target procedure or function.

It often appears after migrating databases, restoring from dumps, or switching to more restrictive permission policies. Shared hosting and CI pipelines frequently hit this error because service accounts run with minimal rights.

How to Fix ER_PROCACCESS_DENIED_ERROR

Identify the missing privilege by reading the first word of the error message (EXECUTE, ALTER, or DROP). Grant that privilege on the routine or on the entire database to the affected user.

After applying the GRANT statement, flush privileges or reconnect so changes take effect. If the routine's DEFINER no longer exists, recreate the routine with a valid definer that has the right privileges.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

Application startup scripts may call stored procedures during deployment. Grant EXECUTE on those routines to the deployment user to eliminate failures.

CI tools often drop and create routines. Grant CREATE ROUTINE and ALTER ROUTINE to the CI user in addition to EXECUTE.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Provision least-privilege accounts with the exact rights they need, but remember to include EXECUTE for any routine they must call.

Version-control your GRANT statements and run them as part of migrations. Galaxy workspaces can store and endorse these scripts, ensuring teams apply privileges consistently.

Related Errors and Solutions

Error 1044 (ER_DBACCESS_DENIED_ERROR) signals missing privileges on a database. Fix it with GRANT ALL ON db.* TO user@host.

Error 1227 (ER_SPECIFIC_ACCESS_DENIED_ERROR) covers general privilege denials. Inspect command and grant the specific right.

Common Causes

Missing EXECUTE privilege

The user attempts to call a stored procedure but lacks EXECUTE on that routine or its database.

Missing ALTER ROUTINE privilege

The user tries to alter a routine without ALTER ROUTINE rights.

Definer account dropped

The routine was created with a definer that no longer exists, so privilege checks fail for INVOKER users.

Host mismatch

The user connects from a host not covered by the existing GRANT statement, causing privilege lookup to fail.

Related Errors

Error 1044: ER_DBACCESS_DENIED_ERROR

Permission denied on database level. Grant database privileges.

Error 1227: ER_SPECIFIC_ACCESS_DENIED_ERROR

Generic privilege denial for various SQL commands.

Error 1419: ER_BINLOG_CREATE_ROUTINE_NEED_SUPER

SUPER privilege required to create or alter routines when binary logging is enabled.

FAQs

Do I need EXECUTE on the database or on each routine?

Granting EXECUTE on the database covers all current and future routines, while granting on a single routine limits access to that specific object.

Will FLUSH PRIVILEGES fix the error without GRANT?

No. FLUSH PRIVILEGES only reloads the grant tables. You must first GRANT the missing privilege.

Can DEFINER and INVOKER security affect this error?

Yes. If SQL SECURITY DEFINER is used, the definer's privileges determine access. A dropped or under-privileged definer causes error 1370.

How can Galaxy help avoid this error?

Galaxy stores and versions GRANT scripts alongside queries, ensuring teams apply correct privileges during migrations and reviews.

Start Querying with the Modern SQL Editor Today!
Welcome to the Galaxy, Guardian!
You'll be receiving a confirmation email

Follow us on twitter :)
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Check out some other errors

Trusted by top engineers on high-velocity teams
Aryeo Logo
Assort Health
Curri
Rubie Logo
Bauhealth Logo
Truvideo Logo