Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1332 ER_SP_DUP_COND: Duplicate condition - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 6, 2025

MySQL throws Error 1332 (ER_SP_DUP_COND) when a stored routine declares two CASE, IF, or LOOP conditions with the same name or error code.

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What is MySQL error 1332 ER_SP_DUP_COND?

MySQL Error 1332: ER_SP_DUP_COND appears when a stored procedure or function repeats the same condition name or SQLSTATE value in a DECLARE … CONDITION statement. Remove or rename the duplicate condition, then re-create the routine to resolve the error.

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Duplicate condition: %s

Error Type

Definition Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_SP_DUP_COND

Error Code

1332

SQL State

42000

Explanation

Table of Contents

What does MySQL Error 1332 ER_SP_DUP_COND mean?

Error 1332 occurs during CREATE PROCEDURE or CREATE FUNCTION compilation. MySQL detects two DECLARE … CONDITION statements that reference the same condition name, SQLSTATE value, or MySQL error code.

The parser blocks creation of the routine to prevent ambiguous handler logic. The error is purely definitional and surfaces before any code runs.

When does the error show up?

The message appears immediately after the first compile pass. It can also arise during ALTER PROCEDURE or a dump reload when the duplicate lines are re-parsed.

Because it halts compilation, no partial routine is stored; execution attempts then raise a separate ‘doesn’t exist’ error.

Why should you fix it quickly?

Leaving a broken routine blocks dependent application logic, CI pipelines, or migrations. Continuous integration jobs fail, and production deployments risk downtime.

Fixing the definition and adding unit tests keeps release cycles smooth and prevents costly rollbacks.

Common Causes

Two identical DECLARE … CONDITION lines

Copy-paste during refactoring often leaves an unused duplicate with the same SQLSTATE or condition name.

Separate blocks sharing a name

Nested BEGIN … END blocks may each declare a condition without checking outer scope, causing a clash.

Mismatch between name and SQLSTATE

Reusing a condition name while pointing to the same SQLSTATE value elsewhere still counts as a duplicate.

Version-controlled merge conflicts

Concurrent feature branches can each add a DECLARE that survives merge, resulting in duplication.

Related Errors

ER_SP_DUP_VAR (Error 1333)

Raised when a routine declares two variables with the same name in the same block. Fix by renaming or removing duplicates.

ER_SP_VARCOND_AFTER_CURSHNDLR (Error 1334)

Occurs if DECLARE statements appear after cursor or handler declarations. Reorder the declarations.

ER_SP_DUP_HANDLER (Error 1335)

Signals multiple HANDLER definitions for the same condition in the same scope. Consolidate the handlers.

FAQs

Does ER_SP_DUP_COND only affect stored procedures?

No. It also affects stored functions, triggers, and events that use DECLARE … CONDITION.

Can two conditions share the same SQLSTATE if names differ?

No. MySQL treats matching SQLSTATE or error numbers as duplicates even if the names differ.

Will mysqldump preserve the error?

Yes. Importing the dump will fail at the CREATE statement until you fix the duplicate lines.

How does Galaxy help prevent ER_SP_DUP_COND?

Galaxy’s linting flags duplicate condition definitions in real time, and version control highlights merge-induced duplication before deployment.

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