Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1153: ER_NET_PACKET_TOO_LARGE - How to Fix and Prevent

Galaxy Team
August 5, 2025

MySQL cannot process a data packet because it exceeds the max_allowed_packet limit, triggering error 1153 ER_NET_PACKET_TOO_LARGE.

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What is MySQL error 1153 ER_NET_PACKET_TOO_LARGE?

MySQL Error 1153: ER_NET_PACKET_TOO_LARGE happens when a client or server packet exceeds the max_allowed_packet size. Increase max_allowed_packet on both client and server, split large statements, or adjust BLOB handling to clear the error quickly.

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Got a packet bigger than 'max_allowed_packet' bytes

Error Type

Network / Packet Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_NET_PACKET_TOO_LARGE

Error Code

1153

SQL State

Explanation

Table of Contents

What does “Got a packet bigger than 'max_allowed_packet' bytes” mean?

MySQL rejects any network packet larger than the configured max_allowed_packet size. When the server or client tries to send a bigger packet, communication breaks and Error 1153 ER_NET_PACKET_TOO_LARGE is returned. The connection may also drop.

The error blocks inserts, updates, SELECT INTO OUTFILE, large BLOB transfers, and even long multi-row statements.

Addressing it is critical to restore stability and prevent data loss.

When does MySQL error 1153 occur?

The error surfaces during query execution or result transfer when the combined SQL text or data payload exceeds the max_allowed_packet threshold. It can appear on high-volume ETL pipelines, bulk inserts, or heavy BLOB reads.

Both the client library and the mysqld server enforce their own limits.

If either side is lower than the actual packet size, the session fails with the same error code.

Why is quick remediation important?

Repeated 1153 errors can kill long-running jobs, corrupt batch imports, and leave partial transactions. In replication, it may desynchronize master and replica. Fixing the configuration guards performance and data integrity.

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Common Causes

Oversized INSERT or UPDATE statements

Bulk SQL statements that include thousands of values or very large JSON strings easily exceed default 16 MB limits.

Huge BLOB or TEXT columns

Uploading images, PDFs, or backups into BLOB/TEXT columns without chunking surpasses the packet ceiling.

Large SELECT result sets

Queries returning large rows or many columns may overflow the limit during network transfer back to the client.

Mismatched client and server settings

A high server limit with a low client library limit (or vice versa) still raises the error because both sides validate size.

Replication relay log growth

Replicas using a smaller max_allowed_packet than the source will stop applying large events and raise 1153.

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Related Errors

FAQs

Does max_allowed_packet need to match on client and server?

Yes. The lower of the two limits controls the session. Configure both sides to the required size to stop the error.

Will raising max_allowed_packet hurt performance?

No. The variable sets the maximum, not the default buffer size. Memory is allocated only when a large packet is actually processed.

Is the setting dynamic?

SET GLOBAL max_allowed_packet changes the value immediately, but existing sessions keep their old limit until they reconnect.

How can Galaxy help?

Galaxy’s query validator warns when a statement may exceed current packet limits and suggests chunking or parameterization before execution, preventing live failures.

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