Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1141 ER_NONEXISTING_GRANT: What It Means, Causes, and Fixes

Galaxy Team
August 5, 2025

MySQL throws Error 1141 when you try to revoke, drop, or display a privilege set that was never granted to a specific user@host combination.

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What is MySQL error 1141 (ER_NONEXISTING_GRANT)?

MySQL Error 1141: ER_NONEXISTING_GRANT means the server cannot find the requested privilege entry for the given user@host. Check the exact user and host strings, list current privileges with SHOW GRANTS, and only revoke or drop privileges that actually exist for that account.

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

There is no such grant defined for user '%s' on host '%s'

Error Type

Permission Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_NONEXISTING_GRANT

Error Code

1141

SQL State

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL error 1141 (ER_NONEXISTING_GRANT)?

Error 1141 appears with the message “There is no such grant defined for user '%s' on host '%s'.” The server is telling you that the privilege set you are trying to revoke, alter, or inspect does not exist in the mysql.user or mysql.db privilege tables.

The error commonly surfaces during REVOKE, SHOW GRANTS FOR, or DROP USER statements on MySQL 5.0+ and MariaDB.

It blocks the operation because the server cannot match any existing GRANT entries for the supplied user and host.

What Causes This Error?

Missing privilege rows are the primary trigger. The account was never granted the privilege, or the record was deleted manually from the privilege tables.

A typo in the user or host portion of the statement can also cause the mismatch.

Replication or migration scripts that revoke privileges out of order frequently hit Error 1141 when they reference users that were already cleaned up on the target server.

How to Fix MySQL Error 1141: ER_NONEXISTING_GRANT

First, confirm the exact user@host string. Run SELECT User, Host FROM mysql.user; or SHOW GRANTS FOR 'user'@'host'; to see what exists.

If no rows appear, the account or grant truly does not exist.

Next, adjust your REVOKE or DROP statement to match an existing grant, or issue a GRANT first if you must later revoke it. Always flush privileges or restart the server after direct table edits.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

Automated scripts that run REVOKE before GRANT in idempotent deploys often fail on the first run.

Guard the REVOKE with IF EXISTS logic or try-catch handling where supported.

When cloning production to staging, grants for wildcard hosts like '%' might differ. Normalize hosts in your scripts or query the privilege tables to build dynamic REVOKE statements that match.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Keep user creation, grants, and revokes in source control. Use idempotent migration tools that check for grant existence before revoking.

Validate hostnames, especially if DNS or IPs changed.

Galaxy’s SQL editor highlights syntax errors and offers schema-aware autocomplete, reducing typos in user and host identifiers. Collections let teams version controlled GRANT scripts, preventing drift across environments.

Related Errors and Solutions

MySQL Error 1044 (ER_DBACCESS_DENIED_ERROR) appears when you lack privileges on a database. It differs because the user exists but lacks rights.

Grant the required privileges rather than checking grant existence.

Error 1396 (ER_CANNOT_USER) occurs when creating a user that already exists. Use CREATE USER IF NOT EXISTS or drop the user first to resolve.

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Common Causes

Typo in user or host

Mis-spelling the username or specifying an incorrect host like 'localhost' instead of '%' leads MySQL to miss the grant row and raise Error 1141.

User was dropped earlier

If a previous script removed the account, subsequent REVOKE or SHOW GRANTS commands will fail because no grant rows remain.

Host wildcard mismatch

Privileges may exist for 'user'@'%' but you are revoking 'user'@'localhost'.

MySQL treats them as different identities, so the grant search fails.

Manual privilege table edits

Direct deletes from mysql.user or mysql.db remove rows without updating scripts, causing later operations to reference missing grants.

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Related Errors

FAQs

Does REVOKE automatically check if the grant exists?

No. REVOKE assumes the grant exists and raises Error 1141 if it does not. Add guard logic or query privilege tables first.

Can I disable Error 1141?

The error is built into the privilege system and cannot be disabled. Code defensively instead.

Why does SHOW GRANTS FOR user fail with Error 1141?

The account string you supplied does not match any row in mysql.user. Verify both user and host exactly.

How does Galaxy help prevent this error?

Galaxy’s editor autocompletes valid user and host tokens, highlights mismatches, and lets teams version control GRANT scripts to avoid drift.

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