Common SQL Errors

MySQL Error 1103: ER_WRONG_TABLE_NAME – How to Fix Incorrect table name

Galaxy Team
August 5, 2025

Error 1103 occurs when MySQL encounters an invalid or empty table identifier, returning “Incorrect table name”.

Sign up for the latest in common SQL errors from the Galaxy Team!
Welcome to the Galaxy, Guardian!
You'll be receiving a confirmation email

Follow us on twitter :)
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

What is MySQL error 1103 ER_WRONG_TABLE_NAME?

MySQL Error 1103: ER_WRONG_TABLE_NAME means the server found an illegal or empty table identifier in your statement. Remove quotes, illegal symbols, or reserved words, then retry the command to resolve the error.

Error Highlights

Typical Error Message

Incorrect table name '%s'

Error Type

Syntax Error

Language

MySQL

Symbol

ER_WRONG_TABLE_NAME

Error Code

1103

SQL State

Explanation

Table of Contents

What is MySQL Error 1103 ER_WRONG_TABLE_NAME?

MySQL raises error 1103 with condition ER_WRONG_TABLE_NAME when it finds an invalid or empty identifier in any statement that references a table. The server stops parsing and returns “Incorrect table name ‘name’”.

The issue belongs to the SQL-state class 42000 (syntax error or access rule violation).

It prevents the statement from executing and must be fixed before retrying.

When does the error appear?

The parser throws the error during CREATE TABLE, ALTER TABLE, RENAME TABLE, INSERT, SELECT or JOIN operations whenever the provided name breaks MySQL identifier rules.

Automation scripts, migrations and interactive sessions all fail immediately, so catching the problem early keeps pipelines green.

Why is quick remediation important?

Blocked DDL leaves databases half-migrated, stalls CI/CD pipelines and may cause downtime in blue-green deployments.

Fixing the root cause restores release velocity and data integrity.

What Causes This Error?

Most failures stem from disallowed characters, starting the name with a number, using reserved keywords, exceeding 64 characters, or passing an empty string after dynamic SQL expansion.

Corrupted metadata or incompatible dump files from other database systems can also introduce illegal identifiers.

How to Fix MySQL Error 1103

Inspect the failing statement, validate the identifier against MySQL naming rules, and rename or quote appropriately.

For generated SQL, print the final query to verify substitutions.

Apply ALTER TABLE ... RENAME or DROP/CREATE with a compliant name, then rerun the script.

Common Scenarios and Solutions

Importing a dump from PostgreSQL often fails because double quotes create case-sensitive identifiers. Replace quotes or switch to backticks.

Temporary table generators sometimes return blank names.

Add defensive checks that raise errors before sending SQL to the server.

Best Practices to Avoid This Error

Adopt a naming convention that uses lowercase letters, numbers and underscores only. Enforce it with linters in your CI pipeline.

In Galaxy’s SQL editor, enable lint-on-save so illegal names are flagged before execution, reducing production incidents.

Related Errors and Solutions

ER_BAD_DB_ERROR signals an invalid database name, while ER_NO_SUCH_TABLE reports a missing table.

Both require checking identifiers but differ in whether the name is illegal or simply nonexistent.

ER_BAD_FIELD_ERROR targets column names. Validate each identifier separately to isolate the failing part of complex queries.

.

Common Causes

Invalid characters in identifier

Using spaces, hyphens, slashes or Unicode symbols violates MySQL naming rules and triggers Error 1103.

Starting name with a number

Identifiers cannot begin with digits unless quoted. Unquoted numeric prefixes cause syntax failure.

Reserved keyword as table name

Words such as order or group conflict with SQL syntax.

Quoting or renaming resolves the clash.

Name exceeds 64 characters

MySQL silently truncates long names but still flags them as wrong when referenced later.

Empty string from dynamic SQL

String concatenation bugs can yield blank identifiers that immediately raise ER_WRONG_TABLE_NAME.

.

Related Errors

FAQs

Can I use hyphens in MySQL table names?

Hyphens are not allowed unless the name is quoted with backticks, but quotes complicate queries. Prefer underscores.

Does the error affect column aliases?

No. Error 1103 is limited to real table identifiers. Column alias issues raise ER_WRONG_COLUMN_NAME.

How do I catch invalid names in CI?

Run your schema diff through mysql --dry-run or use Galaxy’s lint-on-save to flag violations before merge.

Is the limit really 64 characters?

Yes. MySQL truncates longer names to 64 bytes and may still report them as incorrect when referenced.

Start Querying with the Modern SQL Editor Today!
Welcome to the Galaxy, Guardian!
You'll be receiving a confirmation email

Follow us on twitter :)
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Check out some other errors

Trusted by top engineers on high-velocity teams
Aryeo Logo
Assort Health
Curri
Rubie Logo
Bauhealth Logo
Truvideo Logo