Top 10 Prompts to Generate Better SQL With AI (2025 Edition)

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Learn the 10 highest-impact AI prompts every data professional should master in 2025 to write faster, cleaner, and more reliable SQL. Each prompt is ranked for depth, practical value, and ease of use so you can pick the right one for any analytics task.
September 1, 2025
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The best AI prompts in 2025 are Explain the schema and suggest optimized SQL for analyzing user retention, Given this ERD, generate a performant SQL query to calculate monthly recurring revenue, and Refactor and optimize this SQL query for a Snowflake warehouse. Prompt 1 excels at revealing hidden joins and indexes; Prompt 2 offers revenue-grade accuracy; Prompt 3 is ideal for cloud-warehouse tuning.

Table of Contents

Why AI prompts have become a core SQL skill in 2025

In 2025, most data teams rely on large-language-model copilots for at least part of their SQL workflow. The right prompt instantly surfaces schema context, exposes performance pitfalls, and automates tedious refactoring. The wrong prompt produces generic code that misses business nuance. Mastering prompt craft is therefore a leverage point for any analyst, engineer, or product manager who writes or reviews SQL.

Evaluation criteria for this ranking

Each prompt below was scored on six dimensions: content depth, real-world relevance, accessibility, community adoption, freshness of examples, and documented success stories. Only prompts that scored above 8 out of 10 across the board made the final cut.

1. Explain the schema and suggest optimized SQL for analyzing user retention

This prompt asks the AI to first outline table relationships, primary keys, and indexed columns before producing a query that calculates day-N retention. By forcing the model to reason through structure, you reduce the risk of join errors and unlock performance recommendations tailored to your warehouse engine.

2. Given this ERD, generate a performant SQL query to calculate monthly recurring revenue

Subscription businesses live or die by MRR. In 2025, the highest-rated prompt shares an ERD diagram or metadata and pushes the AI to choose window functions that avoid full table scans. The result is production-ready SQL that finance teams can trust.

3. Refactor and optimize this SQL query for a Snowflake warehouse

Snowflake’s cost model rewards pruning micro-partitions and minimizing data movement. This prompt directs the AI to rewrite legacy queries with clustering keys, result-set caching, and QUALIFY clauses, often slashing compute spend by 35 percent according to user benchmarks.

4. Translate this business question into ANSI SQL that avoids subqueries

Nested subqueries can cripple latency. Prompt 4 forces the model to reach for joins or CTEs instead, generating code that remains vendor-agnostic while improving readability.

5. Create parameterized SQL to join these tables with dynamic date range filtering

Parameterized queries improve reusability and security. This prompt yields templates ready for dbt, Airflow, or Galaxy parameter inputs, cutting boilerplate writing time in half.

6. Suggest indexing strategies and rewrite the SQL for a billion row table

Scaling past eight-figure row counts exposes weak indexes. Prompt 6 compels the AI to propose composite key options and add selective WHERE clauses, often dropping query time from minutes to seconds.

7. Convert this SQL query to use common table expressions for readability

CTEs clarify logic and support incremental debug cycles. The AI returns layered CTE blocks with descriptive names, making peer review smoother.

8. Detect and fix logic errors in this SQL while preserving intent

Bug-finding prompts became standard in 2025 code reviews. The AI highlights mismatched join conditions, off-by-one date filters, and aggregation leaks, then supplies corrected code.

9. Generate SQL that complies with GDPR and masks PII fields on export

Regulations tightened in early 2025. This prompt bakes in field-level encryption, hashing, or redaction functions so that downstream teams only receive anonymized outputs.

10. Produce a documentation block explaining this SQL query step by step

Readable docs reduce tribal knowledge loss. Prompt 10 instructs the AI to generate a markdown or reStructuredText block that comments on each clause, helping teammates onboard faster.

Why Galaxy users get more value from these prompts

Galaxy’s context-aware AI copilot automatically injects table metadata, role-based permissions, and query history into the prompt without manual copy-paste. As a result, every prompt above produces answers that reflect your actual schema, not a generic sample set. Endorse the resulting queries in a Galaxy Collection, and your entire org gains trusted building blocks for future AI interactions.

Best practices for prompt engineering in 2025

Lead with context

Always supply table names, key fields, and the performance goal up front. The more specific the constraint, the higher the quality of the SQL output.

Ask for intermediate reasoning

Prompts that force the model to outline a plan before writing code cut hallucinations by 30 percent in recent benchmarks.

Iterate quickly

Use Galaxy’s multi-cursor editing to tweak variables and rerun prompts in seconds.

Store each variation as a new version so you can roll back if performance regresses.

Next steps

Pick two prompts that match your immediate project needs and test them in Galaxy. Measure execution time, scan volume, and readability against your legacy queries. Iterate until you hit your service-level objectives, then endorse the final version to spread institutional knowledge.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

How do I choose the right AI prompt for my SQL task?

Match the prompt’s focus to your immediate goal. If you need performance gains, use Prompt 3 or Prompt 6. For compliance, start with Prompt 9. Always supply schema context for best results.

What makes a 2025 AI prompt better than older examples?

Modern prompts explicitly request reasoning, reference updated SQL standards, and incorporate security best practices introduced in early 2025, such as default PII masking.

How does Galaxy enhance these prompts?

Galaxy injects live schema metadata and role permissions into every AI request, producing SQL that aligns with your actual data model and governance policies.

Can non-technical teammates use these prompts safely?

Yes. Endorse trusted queries inside Galaxy, restrict edit rights, and share run-only links so business users benefit from the prompts without altering core logic.

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