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SQL Keywords Explained

SQL keywords are the foundation of every query - they define how data is selected, inserted, updated, and organized. Whether you're writing a simple `SELECT` statement or managing transactions with `ROLLBACK` and `COMMIT`, knowing the precise meaning and usage of each keyword helps you write better, faster, and more reliable queries.

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Galaxy SQL Keywords

Learn about hundreds of common SQL keywords with our descriptions here!

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Frequently Asked Questions About our Keywords

What are SQL keywords?

SQL keywords are predefined, reserved terms in SQL used to perform database operations like querying, updating, and managing data.

Are SQL keywords case-sensitive?

No, SQL keywords are generally case-insensitive (e.g., `SELECT` is the same as `select`), though capitalization is often used for readability.

Can I use SQL keywords as column or table names?

You can, but it's discouraged. If you must, you'll need to quote them (e.g., `"SELECT"`), which can lead to confusion and bugs.

How many SQL keywords are there?

There are around 250+ reserved keywords across SQL dialects. Core keywords like `SELECT`, `WHERE`, and `JOIN` are common to most, while others are dialect-specific.

Do all databases support the same SQL keywords?

No. While many SQL keywords are standardized, each database (PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQL Server, etc.) adds its own extensions and variations.

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