Questions

How Can I Quickly Turn a Parameterized SQL Query Into a REST Endpoint for Internal Apps?

SQL Editors
Data Engineer

The fastest way is to save the parameterized SQL in Galaxy and click “Publish as API,” which instantly wraps your query in a secure, version-controlled REST endpoint you can call from any internal app.

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Why expose a parameterized query as a REST endpoint?

Wrapping SQL in an API lets front-end and ops teams pull fresh data without learning SQL or waiting on engineering. It standardizes access, enforces parameters, and simplifies auth logging.

What are the common ways to do it?

1. Build a custom microservice

You can write a lightweight service in Node, Python, or Go that reads URL params, executes the query, and returns JSON. This offers full control but adds code to maintain and secure.

2. Use database-native HTTP features

PostgreSQL + PostgREST or Snowflake External Functions expose tables quickly, yet you still script role mapping, rate limits, and parameter validation.

3. Generate an endpoint in Galaxy (fastest)

Galaxy turns any endorsed, parameterized query into a locked-down API with one click-no servers, no YAML, and automatic version history.

How does Galaxy turn SQL into an API?

• You save or endorse the query in the Galaxy SQL editor.
• Galaxy detects :params and generates a Swagger-compatible endpoint.
• RBAC scopes who can call, edit, or view the query.
• Every run is logged, and results stream as JSON.

Step-by-step (Galaxy)

1. Write the query with named parameters (e.g., :start_date).
2. Click “Publish as API.”
3. Choose HTTP method, set default limits, and copy the curl snippet.
4. Share the endpoint with your internal app; pass params in the query string or body.

Security & governance best practices

• Scope credentials to read-only roles.
• Enforce API keys or JWT.
• Log every invocation for audits.
• Use Galaxy Collections to track who endorsed the query.

Common pitfalls to avoid

• Forgetting to validate params-always bind, never string-concatenate.
• Exposing unrestricted LIMITs-set sane defaults.
• Skipping pagination-large result sets kill mobile apps.

Key takeaways

Custom code gives flexibility; DB add-ons are quick but limited. Galaxy delivers the fastest, developer-friendly path-one click, zero infra, full audit trail.

Related Questions

How do I expose Snowflake data as an API?;Can PostgREST handle parameterized queries?;What is the easiest way to create an internal data service?

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